找不到MaterialLocalizations- MyApp窗口小部件要求由Localizations小部件祖先提供MaterialLocalizations
问题内容:
我只是试图创建一个带有按钮的应用程序,当按下按钮时该按钮会显示一条警告消息。
但这给了我这个错误(下面提到)。
我通过参考此视频编写了此代码。
我正在使用adb connect在实时Android手机上运行该应用程序
请帮忙..!
码
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main(){
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget{
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: "Test",
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: Text("Test")),
body: Container(
child: Center(
child: RaisedButton(
color: Colors.redAccent,
textColor: Colors.white,
onPressed: (){testAlert(context);},
child: Text("PressMe"),
),
),
),
),
);
}
void testAlert(BuildContext context){
var alert = AlertDialog(
title: Text("Test"),
content: Text("Done..!"),
);
showDialog(
context: context,
builder: (BuildContext context){
return alert;
}
);
}
}
这是我写的代码。我还尝试将testAlert()函数的内容直接插入onPressed,但不起作用。
错误
Performing hot reload...
Syncing files to device ZUK Z2131...
Reloaded 0 of 419 libraries in 1,929ms.
I/flutter (18652): ══╡ EXCEPTION CAUGHT BY GESTURE ╞═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
I/flutter (18652): The following assertion was thrown while handling a gesture:
I/flutter (18652): No MaterialLocalizations found.
I/flutter (18652): MyApp widgets require MaterialLocalizations to be provided by a Localizations widget ancestor.
I/flutter (18652): Localizations are used to generate many different messages, labels,and abbreviations which are used
I/flutter (18652): by the material library.
I/flutter (18652): To introduce a MaterialLocalizations, either use a MaterialApp at the root of your application to
I/flutter (18652): include them automatically, or add a Localization widget with a MaterialLocalizations delegate.
I/flutter (18652): The specific widget that could not find a MaterialLocalizations ancestor was:
I/flutter (18652): MyApp
I/flutter (18652): The ancestors of this widget were:
I/flutter (18652): [root]
I/flutter (18652):
I/flutter (18652): When the exception was thrown, this was the stack:
I/flutter (18652): #0 debugCheckHasMaterialLocalizations.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter/src/material/debug.dart:124:7)
I/flutter (18652): #1 debugCheckHasMaterialLocalizations (package:flutter/src/material/debug.dart:127:4)
I/flutter (18652): #2 showDialog (package:flutter/src/material/dialog.dart:635:10)
I/flutter (18652): #3 MyApp.testAlert (package:flutter_app/main.dart:33:5)
I/flutter (18652): #4 MyApp.build.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter_app/main.dart:19:29)
I/flutter (18652): #5 _InkResponseState._handleTap (package:flutter/src/material/ink_well.dart:507:14)
I/flutter (18652): #6 _InkResponseState.build.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter/src/material/ink_well.dart:562:30)
I/flutter (18652): #7 GestureRecognizer.invokeCallback (package:flutter/src/gestures/recognizer.dart:102:24)
I/flutter (18652): #8 TapGestureRecognizer._checkUp (package:flutter/src/gestures/tap.dart:242:9)
I/flutter (18652): #9 TapGestureRecognizer.handlePrimaryPointer (package:flutter/src/gestures/tap.dart:175:7)
I/flutter (18652): #10 PrimaryPointerGestureRecognizer.handleEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/recognizer.dart:315:9)
I/flutter (18652): #11 PointerRouter._dispatch (package:flutter/src/gestures/pointer_router.dart:73:12)
I/flutter (18652): #12 PointerRouter.route (package:flutter/src/gestures/pointer_router.dart:101:11)
I/flutter (18652): #13 _WidgetsFlutterBinding&BindingBase&GestureBinding.handleEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:180:19)
I/flutter (18652): #14 _WidgetsFlutterBinding&BindingBase&GestureBinding.dispatchEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:158:22)
I/flutter (18652): #15 _WidgetsFlutterBinding&BindingBase&GestureBinding._handlePointerEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:138:7)
I/flutter (18652): #16 _WidgetsFlutterBinding&BindingBase&GestureBinding._flushPointerEventQueue (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:101:7)
I/flutter (18652): #17 _WidgetsFlutterBinding&BindingBase&GestureBinding._handlePointerDataPacket (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:85:7)
I/flutter (18652): #18 _invoke1 (dart:ui/hooks.dart:168:13)
I/flutter (18652): #19 _dispatchPointerDataPacket (dart:ui/hooks.dart:122:5)
I/flutter (18652):
I/flutter (18652): Handler: onTap
I/flutter (18652): Recognizer:
I/flutter (18652): TapGestureRecognizer#d5d82(debugOwner: GestureDetector, state: possible, won arena, finalPosition:
I/flutter (18652): Offset(220.2, 406.1), sent tap down)
I/flutter (18652): ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
W/ActivityThread(18652): handleWindowVisibility: no activity for token android.os.BinderProxy@59b4e8d
I/ViewRootImpl(18652): CPU Rendering VSync enable = true
问题答案:
这是因为要传递给该showDialog
方法的上下文是一个context
尚未MaterialLocalizations
在小部件树中包含小部件的,该MaterialLocalizations
小部件被该小部件隐式添加MaterialApp
。
要解决此问题,请尝试以下操作:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: "Test",
home: TestPage(),
);
}
}
class TestPage extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: Text("Test")),
body: Container(
child: Center(
child: RaisedButton(
color: Colors.redAccent,
textColor: Colors.white,
onPressed: () {
testAlert(context);
},
child: Text("PressMe"),
),
),
),
);
}
void testAlert(BuildContext context) {
var alert = AlertDialog(
title: Text("Test"),
content: Text("Done..!"),
);
showDialog(
context: context,
builder: (BuildContext context) {
return alert;
});
}
}