如何修复某些URL的Newspaper3k 403客户端错误?
问题内容:
我正在尝试使用googlesearch和报纸3k
python软件包的组合来获取文章列表。当使用article.parse时,我最终得到一个错误:报纸.article.ArticleException:文章download()
失败,出现403客户端错误:网址禁止:https :
//www.newsweek.com/donald-trump-hillary-
clinton-2020- URL上的rally-orlando-1444697
https://www.newsweek.com/donald-trump-hillary-
clinton-2020-rally-orlando-1444697
我已尝试在执行脚本时以admin身份运行,并且在浏览器中直接打开时该链接有效。
这是我的代码:
import googlesearch
from newspaper import Article
query = "trump"
urlList = []
for j in googlesearch.search_news(query, tld="com", num=500, stop=200, pause=.01):
urlList.append(j)
print(urlList)
articleList = []
for i in urlList:
article = Article(i)
article.download()
article.html
article.parse()
articleList.append(article.text)
print(article.text)
这是我的完整错误输出:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Users/andre/PycharmProjects/StockBot/WebCrawlerTest.py", line 31, in <module>
article.parse()
File "C:\Users\andre\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\newspaper\article.py", line 191, in parse
self.throw_if_not_downloaded_verbose()
File "C:\Users\andre\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\newspaper\article.py", line 532, in throw_if_not_downloaded_verbose
(self.download_exception_msg, self.url))
newspaper.article.ArticleException: Article `download()` failed with 403 Client Error: Forbidden for url: https://www.newsweek.com/donald-trump-hillary-clinton-2020-rally-orlando-1444697 on URL https://www.newsweek.com/donald-trump-hillary-clinton-2020-rally-orlando-1444697
我希望它只是输出文章的文本。您能提供的任何帮助都会很棒。谢谢!
问题答案:
我通过更改用户代理使其工作
from newspaper import Article
from newspaper import Config
user_agent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_11_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/50.0.2661.102 Safari/537.36'
config = Config()
config.browser_user_agent = user_agent
page = Article("https://www.newsweek.com/donald-trump-hillary-clinton-2020-rally-orlando-1444697", config=config)
page.download()
page.parse()
print(page.text)