Python:将元组转换为逗号分隔的字符串
问题内容:
import MySQLdb
db = MySQLdb.connect("localhost","root","password","database")
cursor = db.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT id FROM some_table")
u_data = cursor.fetchall()
>>> print u_data
((1320088L,),)
我在网上找到的东西让我到了这里:
string = ((1320088L,),)
string = ','.join(map(str, string))
>>> print string
(1320088L,)
我希望输出看起来像什么:
#Single element expected result
1320088L
#comma separated list if more than 2 elements, below is an example
1320088L,1320089L
问题答案:
使用itertools.chain_fromiterable()
先展平嵌套的元组,然后再map()
字符串和join()
。注意,str()
删除L
后缀是因为数据不再是type
long
。
>>> from itertools import chain
>>> s = ((1320088L,),)
>>> ','.join(map(str,chain.from_iterable(s)))
'1320088'
>>> s = ((1320088L,1232121L),(1320088L,),)
>>> ','.join(map(str,chain.from_iterable(s)))
'1320088,1232121,1320088'
注意,string
不是一个好的变量名,因为它与string
模块相同。