如何获得Android TableLayout填充屏幕?
问题内容:
我正在与Android的糟糕布局系统作斗争。我正在尝试用一张桌子填满屏幕(很简单吗?),但是很难做到。
我得到它可以以某种方式在XML中工作:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TableLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_width="fill_parent">
<TableRow android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_weight="1">
<Button android:text="A" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_weight="1"/>
<Button android:text="B" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_weight="1"/>
</TableRow>
<TableRow android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_weight="1">
<Button android:text="C" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_weight="1"/>
<Button android:text="D" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_weight="1"/>
</TableRow>
但是我无法使其在Java中工作。我已经尝试了LayoutParams的一百万种组合,但是没有任何效果。这是我得到的最佳结果,它只能填充屏幕的宽度,而不是高度:
table = new TableLayout(this);
// Java. You suck.
TableLayout.LayoutParams lp = new TableLayout.LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
table.setLayoutParams(lp); // This line has no effect! WHYYYY?!
table.setStretchAllColumns(true);
for (int r = 0; r < 2; ++r)
{
TableRow row = new TableRow(this);
for (int c = 0; c < 2; ++c)
{
Button btn = new Button(this);
btn.setText("A");
row.addView(btn);
}
table.addView(row);
}
显然,Android文档没有帮助。有人有主意吗?
问题答案:
终于弄清楚了如何做到这一点。放弃TableLayout
并只LinearLayout
在垂直的s中使用了水平的s。关键是设置重量。如果您指定FILL_PARENT
但使用默认权重,则无法使用:
LinearLayout buttonsView = new LinearLayout(this);
buttonsView.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
for (int r = 0; r < 6; ++r)
{
LinearLayout row = new LinearLayout(this);
row.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
for (int c = 0; c < 4; ++c)
{
Button btn = new Button(this);
btn.setText("A");
LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
lp.weight = 1.0f;
row.addView(btn, lp);
}
LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
lp.weight = 1.0f;
buttonsView.addView(row, lp);
}
ViewGroup.LayoutParams lp = new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
setContentView(buttonsView, lp);