如何将参数传递给Thymeleaf Ajax Fragment

问题内容：

我有一个Spring MVC控制器，该控制器返回百里香叶片段的名称以查看解析器bean。问题在于此片段需要使用url作为参数。在这里我放片段：

     <!-- A fragment with wrapper form for basic personal information fragment -->
 <th:block th:fragment="form-basic(url)">
    <form role="form" th:action="${url}" method="post" th:object="${user}">
         <th:block th:replace="admin/fragments/alerts::form-errors"></th:block>
         <th:block th:include="this::basic" th:remove="tag"/>
         <div class="margiv-top-10">
              <input type="submit"  class="btn green-haze" value="Save" th:value="#{admin.user.form.save}" />
              <input type="reset"  class="btn default" value="Reset" th:value="#{admin.user.form.reset}" />
        </div>
  </form>
</th:block>

我无法在没有错误的情况下传递该参数。控制器如下：

@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String show(@CurrentUser User user, Model model) {
   logger.info(user.toString());
   if(!model.containsAttribute(BINDING_RESULT_NAME)) {
       model.addAttribute(ATTRIBUTE_NAME, user);
   }
   model.addAttribute("url", "/admin/users/self/profile");
   return "admin/fragments/user/personal::form-basic({url})";
}

对于上面的示例，我得到以下错误：

06-Jan-2017 11:36:40.264 GRAVE [http-nio-8080-exec-9] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke El Servlet.service() para el servlet [dispatcher] en el contexto con ruta [/ejercicio3] lanzó la excepción [Request processing failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid template name specification: 'admin/fragments/user/personal::form-basic({url})'] con causa raíz
 java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid template name specification: 'admin/fragments/user/personal::form-basic({url})'
    at org.thymeleaf.spring4.view.ThymeleafView.renderFragment(ThymeleafView.java:275)
    at org.thymeleaf.spring4.view.ThymeleafView.render(ThymeleafView.java:189)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.render(DispatcherServlet.java:1257)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.processDispatchResult(DispatcherServlet.java:1037)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:980)

我已经做过这些测试：

 "admin/fragments/user/personal::form-basic('{url}')";
"admin/fragments/user/personal::form-basic(@{/admin/users/self/profile})";
"admin/fragments/user/personal::form-basic(/admin/users/self/profile)";
"admin/fragments/user/personal::form-basic('/admin/users/self/profile')";

总之我得到了错误

问题答案：

您可以通过两种方式将参数从控制器传递到Thymeleaf片段。首先是通常的Spring方式-抛出模型：

@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String show(@CurrentUser User user, Model model) {
   model.addAttribute("url", "/admin/users/self/profile");
   return "admin/fragments/user/personal::form-basic";
}

够了在这种情况下，您无需指定任何片段参数（即使您有）。

第二种方法是在片段名称中指定参数：

@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String show(@CurrentUser User user, Model model) {
   String url = "/admin/users/self/profile";
   return String.format("admin/fragments/user/personal::form-basic(url='%s')",url);
}

注意，必须指定参数名称，并且字符串值必须放在单引号中。在这种情况下，您不需要url在模型中添加变量。

如何将参数传递给Thymeleaf Ajax Fragment

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