如何在抖动中为文本添加阴影?
问题内容:
我在TextStyle中搜索了阴影选项,但没有找到它。所以我问:如何在抖动文本中添加阴影?可能吗?例:
new Text(
"asd"
style: new TextStyle(
//add shadow?
));
问题答案:
Flutter现在提供了一种无需任何变通方法即可完成此操作的方法,如第3402期和以下[GaryGary的回答所述]。
文本阴影现在的财产TextStyle
作为这次提交
要启用文字阴影,请确保您使用的是先进的最新版本flutter (的$ flutterupgrade
),并提供一个List<Shadow>
到TextStyle.shadows
:
import 'dart:ui';
...
Text(
'Hello, world!',
style: TextStyle(
shadows: <Shadow>[
Shadow(
offset: Offset(10.0, 10.0),
blurRadius: 3.0,
color: Color.fromARGB(255, 0, 0, 0),
),
Shadow(
offset: Offset(10.0, 10.0),
blurRadius: 8.0,
color: Color.fromARGB(125, 0, 0, 255),
),
],
),
),
...
请记住,阴影将按照提供的顺序绘制。
虽然这可以进入更稳定的渠道,但可以使用伪造阴影BackdropFilter
。
import 'dart:ui' as ui;
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(new MaterialApp(
home: new MyApp(),
));
}
class ShadowText extends StatelessWidget {
ShadowText(this.data, { this.style }) : assert(data != null);
final String data;
final TextStyle style;
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new ClipRect(
child: new Stack(
children: [
new Positioned(
top: 2.0,
left: 2.0,
child: new Text(
data,
style: style.copyWith(color: Colors.black.withOpacity(0.5)),
),
),
new BackdropFilter(
filter: new ui.ImageFilter.blur(sigmaX: 2.0, sigmaY: 2.0),
child: new Text(data, style: style),
),
],
),
);
}
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
body: new Container(
child: new Center(
child: new ShadowText(
'Hello world!',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.display3,
),
),
),
);
}
}
或者,如果您不关心模糊,则只需将Stack
一些半透明的Text
小部件彼此堆叠在一起即可。
像这样:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class ShadowText extends StatelessWidget {
final String data;
final TextStyle style;
final TextAlign textAlign;
final TextDirection textDirection;
final bool softWrap;
final TextOverflow overflow;
final double textScaleFactor;
final int maxLines;
const ShadowText(this.data, {
Key key,
this.style,
this.textAlign,
this.textDirection,
this.softWrap,
this.overflow,
this.textScaleFactor,
this.maxLines,
}) : assert(data != null);
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new ClipRect(
child: new Stack(
children: [
new Positioned(
top: 2.0,
left: 2.0,
child: new Text(
data,
style: style.copyWith(color: Colors.black.withOpacity(0.5)),
textAlign: textAlign,
textDirection: textDirection,
softWrap: softWrap,
overflow: overflow,
textScaleFactor: textScaleFactor,
maxLines: maxLines,
),
),
new Text(
data,
style: style,
textAlign: textAlign,
textDirection: textDirection,
softWrap: softWrap,
overflow: overflow,
textScaleFactor: textScaleFactor,
maxLines: maxLines,
),
],
),
);
}
}