我试图在Spring Boot应用程序上配置Spring Security,如下所示:
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true)
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Autowired
private RestAuthenticationEntryPoint unauthorizedHandler;
@Bean
public JwtAuthenticationFilter authenticationTokenFilterBean() throws Exception {
JwtAuthenticationFilter authenticationTokenFilter = new JwtAuthenticationFilter();
authenticationTokenFilter.setAuthenticationManager(authenticationManagerBean());
return authenticationTokenFilter;
}
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity httpSecurity) throws Exception {
//@formatter:off
httpSecurity
.csrf()
.disable()
.exceptionHandling()
.authenticationEntryPoint(this.unauthorizedHandler)
.and()
.sessionManagement()
.sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS)
.and()
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers(HttpMethod.OPTIONS, "/**").permitAll()
.antMatchers("/login", "/singup", "/subscribers").permitAll()
.anyRequest().authenticated();
// Custom JWT based security filter
httpSecurity
.addFilterBefore(authenticationTokenFilterBean(), UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.class);
//@formatter:on
}
}
我的未授权处理程序是:
public class RestAuthenticationEntryPoint implements AuthenticationEntryPoint {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RestAuthenticationEntryPoint.class);
@Override
public void commence(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
AuthenticationException authException) throws IOException, ServletException {
response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_UNAUTHORIZED, "Unauthorized");
}
}
最后,/subscribers的REST控制器是:
@RestController
public class SubscriberRestController {
@Autowired
ISubscribersService subscribersService;
@RequestMapping(value = RequestMappingConstants.SUBSCRIBERS, method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public Number subscriberCount() {
return subscribersService.subscribersCount();
}
@RequestMapping(value = RequestMappingConstants.SUBSCRIBERS, method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String subscriberPost(@RequestBody SubscriberDocument subscriberDocument) {
return subscribersService.subscribersInsert(subscriberDocument);
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/test", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String test() {
return "This is a test";
}
}
我使用邮递员来测试endpoint,当我对“localhost:8080/subscribers”进行POST时,我得到:
我希望在没有任何安全控制或凭据检查的情况下打开endpoint(/订阅者),为单点和登录设置endpoint,为经过身份验证的用户设置安全endpoint。
谢谢!:)
Spring Boot没有应用配置,因为找不到它。Application.java配置包没有包含在@ComponentScan
anotation中。
经过一些研究,以下是解决方案:
@SpringBootApplication(exclude = {SecurityAutoConfiguration.class })
@ComponentScan(basePackages = { PackageConstants.PACKAGE_CONTROLLERS_REST, PackageConstants.PACKAGE_SERVICES,
PackageConstants.PACKAGE_SERVICES_IMPL, PackageConstants.PACKAGE_MONGO_REPOSITORIES,
PackageConstants.PACKAGE_MONGO_REPOSITORIES_IMPL, PackageConstants.PACKAGE_UTILS })
public class Application {
// Clase principal que se ejecuta en el bootrun
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
}
主线是@SpringBootApplication(exclude={SecurityAutoConfiguration.class}),它告诉不要使用SpringBoot Security AutoConfiguration配置。这不是完整的答案,因为现在您必须告诉Spring用户您的SpringSecurity配置类。此外,我建议您使用init Root Config Classes、ApplicationConfiguration创建Initializer类,并拒绝使用SpringBoot应用程序。类似于:
应用程序配置:
@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@ComponentScan("com.trueport.*")
@PropertySource("classpath:app.properties")
public class ApplicationConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
....
}
应用安全配置:
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true, securedEnabled = true)
public class ApplicationSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
....
}
初始化程序:
public class Initializer implements WebApplicationInitializer {
private static final String DISPATCHER_SERVLET_NAME = "dispatcher";
@Override
public void onStartup(ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException {
AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
....
DispatcherServlet dispatcherServlet = new DispatcherServlet(ctx);
dispatcherServlet.setThrowExceptionIfNoHandlerFound(true);
ctx.register(ApplicationConfig.class);
ServletRegistration.Dynamic servlet = servletContext.addServlet(DISPATCHER_SERVLET_NAME,
dispatcherServlet);
servlet.addMapping("/");
servlet.setLoadOnStartup(1);
servlet.setAsyncSupported(true);
}
}
您需要将以下内容添加到您的configure方法/error中,当应用程序由于任何异常而出现错误时,这是默认的备用方法,并且在默认情况下是安全的。
protected void configure(HttpSecurity httpSecurity) throws Exception {
//disable CRSF
httpSecurity
//no authentication needed for these context paths
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/error").permitAll()
.antMatchers("/error/**").permitAll()
.antMatchers("/your Urls that dosen't need security/**").permitAll()
还有下面的代码片段
@Override
public void configure(WebSecurity webSecurity) throws Exception
{
webSecurity
.ignoring()
// All of Spring Security will ignore the requests
.antMatchers("/error/**")
}
现在,当permitAll Urls发生异常时,您将不会获得401和500异常及其详细信息